@article{10272/18416, year = {2017}, month = {8}, url = {http://hdl.handle.net/10272/18416}, abstract = {Context. Based on XMM-Newton X-ray observations IGR J19552+0044 appears to be either a pre-polar or an asynchronous polar. Aims. We conducted follow-up optical observations to identify the sources and periods of variability precisely and to classify this X-ray source correctly. Methods. Extensive multicolor photometric and medium- to high-resolution spectroscopy observations were performed and period search codes were applied to sort out the complex variability of the object. Results. We found firm evidence of discording spectroscopic (81.29 ± 0.01 m) and photometric (83.599 ± 0.002 m) periods that we ascribe to the white dwarf (WD) spin period and binary orbital period, respectively. This confirms that IGR J19552+0044 is an asynchronous polar. Wavelength dependent variability and its continuously changing shape point at a cyclotron emission from a magnetic WD with a relatively low magnetic field below 20 MG. Conclusions. The difference between the WD spin period and the binary orbital period proves that IGR J19552+0044 is a polar with the largest known degree of asynchronism (0.97 or 3%).}, publisher = {EDP Sciences}, keywords = {Accretion}, keywords = {Accretion disks}, keywords = {Magnetic field}, title = {IGR J19552+0044: A new asynchronous short period polar Filling the gap between intermediate and ordinary polars}, doi = {10.1051/0004-6361/201731323}, author = {Tovmassian, G. and González Buitrago, D. and Thorstensen, J. R. and Miguel Agustino, Enrique de}, }